EDUCATING THE WHOLE PERSON
Since the founding of their first school in 1548, the Society of Jesus
has been committed to educating the whole person, head and heart, intellect
and feelings. Disciplined studies engaging critical thinking are constitutive
of the call to human excellence. The “product” of a Jesuit education
is not a parrot repeating rote knowledge, but a person who exhibits precision
of thought, eloquence of speech, moral excellence, and social responsibility.
Ignatian pedagogy entails an apprenticeship where teachers “accompany learners
in the lifelong pursuit of competence, conscience, and compassionate commitment”—a
radically different process than the “banking” model ubiquitous in other
educational settings. [If you are taking this class merely for a grade,
you have “missed the boat” on this Ignatian ideal, and hence can rest assured
that you will not get the grade you want. Please save yourself a lot of
frustration by dropping the class now—and let the rest of us focus on
learning.]
STRIVING FOR THE MAGIS
"Good enough" is never good enough. Jesuit education prods students (and
professors) to strive for what is better, and then for what is best.
There is no time to "rest on your laurels." Jesuit education strives
for excellence.
SO WHAT? The ramifications of this
pedagogical stance are manifold. Here are just a few.
- First and foremost,
it requires students to be active learners. Of course, no one can coach
someone who does not want to learn; but, more importantly, what is most
significant in Jesuit education—i.e., the drive for excellence, the compassion
for others, the commitment to justice—cannot be “taught” but must be
“caught.” Teachers can prod, cajole, encourage, dare, and/or provoke,
but the student must rise to the challenge. [More fun, of course, is
when the student comes to the class and prods, cajoles, encourages, dares,
and/or provokes the professor. Turn-about is fair play.]
- Ignatian
pedagogy assumes that only God has the fullness of wisdom. Teachers
are not divine oracles, but expert learners who guide students in the
discovery of knowledge. The best compliment in such a case is to have
a student say on a course evaluation, “He/she didn’t teach; I used
the textbook/Blackboard/website and learned it all myself.”
- Jesuit educators really are “professors”: they are committed to certain
values and ideals grounded in the Judaeo-Christian tradition, and especially
in the teaching and example of Jesus himself. Not all values are created
equal; some are better than others. Helping students discern
the best, and then to act on it, is an integral part of the pedagogical
process.
One could continue, but you get the idea.
WHAT’S IN IT FOR ME?
The students who will get
the most out of this course are those who want to learn what
the Bible “says,” how, and why it conveys different messages
to different people. There are different pathways by which this
learning can proceed, as illustrated by the “Learning Tracks.”
By creating an individual “Learning Contract,” each student can
“customize” the course to mesh with her/his specific needs and
interests. The “tracks” provide basic models for such an individualize
program of study. Many students are not accustomed to being “in
charge” of their education in this way, having been acculturated
to a “passive learning” model. If you are one of those students,
this kind of freedom may be enticing, but likewise the responsibility
may seem a bit daunting. Trust yourself, take some risks, keep
re-evaluating how your plan is working, and don’t forget that
your professor-“coach” can be of tremendous help. |