The Dogmatic Constitution Dei Verbum on Divine Revelation

Promulgated by the Second Vatican Council
18 November 1965

summarized by
Sheila E. McGinn, Ph.D.

A. According to Dei Verbum, the nature of revelation is:

    #2. God's self; The mystery of God's will to save; Christ, the Word made flesh, mediator and sum total of revelation; The deeds and words of Christ are intrinsically bound up with each other.
    #4. The total fact of Christ's presence and manifestation -- words and works, signs and miracles.
    #5. Humans need God's grace to respond to revelation.
    #6. Revelation is supernatural and natural; natural revelation is morally necessary.
 

B. According to Dei Verbum, Sacred Scripture, Sacred Tradition, and the Church are intrinsically related to one another:

    #7. The Church contemplates God in SS & ST [they have a sacramental quality].
    #8. ST has been faithfully handed on from the apostles; it has everything necessary for increase of faith and holiness of life of the Church; Tradition makes progress in the Church through the Holy Spirit (through study, preaching, and the communal instinct of faith); ST records the canon of SS and helps the Church understand the Scriptures; through SS and ST, there is an ongoing converse of God in the Spirit with the Church.
    #9. SS & ST are two strands of the one divine source of revelation; they communicate with one another; "in some fashion" they come together to form one thing, working toward the same goal; SS is the speech of God in the Spirit; ST transmits the Word of God entrusted to the apostles (and then to their successors) by Christ and the Holy Spirit; the Church needs both SS and ST.
    #10. The single sacred deposit of revelation (in SS & ST) is entrusted to the Church; the Church must adhere to it; the task of authentic interpretation is given to the Church's teaching office [the Magisterium]; the Magisterium [indeed the whole Church] is servant of the Word of God; SS, ST, and the Church each need the other two -- one cannot stand without the others.

This page has been accessed  times since 01/01/2000 

Sheila E. McGinn, Ph.D.
Associate Professor of Religious Studies
John Carroll University
Last page update: 8 January 2000

This site designed and maintained by Sheila E. McGinn, Ph.D..
copyright ©
1999, 2000 Sheila E. McGinn

Return to Dr. McGinn's home page

 

eturn to JCU Religious Studies home page