John Carroll University

 

Department of Education and Allied Studies

 

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ED586  INTRODUCTION TO

THE PROFESSIONAL USES OF INSTRUCTIONAL TECHNOLOGY & DESIGN

Basic uses of educational technology at the personal and professional level using productivity tools, telecommunications, problem solving and software selection and evaluation.  Ongoing program development emphasized, along with developing awareness of computing/technology standards.

 

 

Course Outline  

Assignments

Readings

WebLog Queries

BlogPlace

Grading System

Grade Book

Assessment Rubric

 

 

 

Instructor:              Professor David Shutkin, Ph.D.

 

Course Web site address:  http://www.jcu.edu/education/dshutkin/ed586/syllabus.htm

 

Office:                    304 Administration Bldg  

Office Phone:      216-397-4754     

E-mail Address:  dshutkin@jcu.edu

Office Hours:     Monday:       6:00-8:0PM

Tuesday:      1:00-4:00PM

Wednesday:  8:45-9:45PM

 

 

Note: Engrade Access Code  engrade-dshutkin-B000xxxxx (JCU Banner ID)

 

 

Links For Educators

Technology

JCU WebMail  

Academic Policies

Bibliography

David Shutkin’s Blog

 

 

 

 

 

 

Services for Students with Disabilities

 

 

Students with documented disabilities are entitled to reasonable accommodations if needed.  If you believe you need accommodations, please see the professor of this course or JCU’s Coordinator of Students with Disabilities (Ext. 4967) as soon as possible.  Accommodations will not be granted retrospectively. Services for Students with Disabilities

 

 

JCU  Department of  Education & Allied Studies

 

 

 

The mission of The Department of Education and Allied Studies is to provide educational leadership for a more just society.

 

To achieve that end, the unit embodies four goals: to provide professional education in a liberal arts context; to uphold traditional values, yet be responsive and sensitive to society’s changing needs; to focus on personal as well as professional development of the individual; and to emphasize teaching that is anchored in a strong research base and the Jesuit ideal of an educator.  The five characteristics of the Jesuit ideal of an educator are:

 

q  Formation of the total person

q  Integration of the disciplines

q  Personal influence of the educator

q  Education as a vocation

q  Educational settings as communities of personal influence

 

 

Assignments

 

Assignments

Due Dates

Grade Points

IntroWebLog

20

WebLog Queries

20

This I Believe

20

HomePage

20

WebQuest

20

Total

100

 

WebLog – Working in the ED586 Blog environment produce a weblog (on-line journal) to demonstrate your preparation for class and your engagement with course events including assigned readings, films and invited speakers. In some instances, but not in every instance, I will present questions or queries to guide your blogs.

 

Introductory VideoLog Query  For this assignment, you are to produce a three (3) minute video addressing a series of questions. You are welcome to work with a partner or two or you can work individually. 

 

This I Believe -- Technology edition   Drawing inspiration from the This I Believe project sponsored by National Public Radio, the intention of this project is for you to define a personal philosophy of technology.

 

HomePage   Design and publish a home page for your classroom including a portfolio of student work and your professional pages.

 

A WebQuest is an inquiry-oriented activity in which most or all of the information used by learners is drawn from the Web. WebQuests are designed to use learners’ time well, to focus on using information rather than looking for it, and to support learners’ thinking at the levels of analysis, synthesis, and evaluation.

 

Readings

Alvermann, D. (2004). Media, Information Communication Technologies, and Youth Literacies: A Cultural Studies Perspective. American Behavioral Scientist, 48(1), 78-83.

De Vries, M. (2005) Teaching about technology : an introduction to the philosophy of technology for non-philosophers. Chapter 5: Technology and the nature of humans. Dordrecht : Springer. 67-86.

Harris, J., Mishra, P. and Koehler, M. (2007) “Teachers’ Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge: Curriculum-based Technology Integration Reframed.” Paper presented at the 2007 Conference of the American Educational Research Association. Chicago, IL.

Koehler, M. J., &  Mishra, P. (2005). What Happens When Teachers Design Educational Technology? The Development of Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge. Journal of Educational Computing Research, 32(2), 131-152.

Koehler, M.J., & Mishra, P. (2005). Teachers learning technology by design. Journal of Computing in Teacher Education, 21(3), 94-102.

Nye, D. (2006) Technology Matters.  Chapter One: Can we define "technology"? Cambridge : MIT Press. 1-15.

Okojie, M; Olinzock, A and Okojie-Boulder, T (2006). The Pedagogy of Technology Integration. Journal of Technology Studies, 32(2), 66-71.

Prensky, M. (2005). Listen to the Natives. Educational Leadership, 63(4), 8-13.

Prensky, M. (2007) How to Teach With Technology -- keeping both teachers and students comfortable in an era of exponential change. BECTA's Emerging Technologies for Learning, Vol 2

Prensky, M. (2008) Young Minds, Fast Times: The Twenty-First-Century Digital Learner. Edutopia magazine. June, 2008.

Prensky, M. (2008) Turning On the Lights. Educational Leadership. 65 (6) 40-45

Rubenstein, G. (2008) The Way of the Wiki: Building Online Creativity and Cooperation These tools are the ultimate enablers of collaboration -- in and out of class. Edutopia Magizine. August/September.

Tierney, R., Bond, E., Bresler, J. (2006) Examining Literate Lives as Students Engage With Multiple Literacies. Theory Into Practice. 45(4). pp. 359-367.

Warschauer, M. (2007) A Teacher's Place in the Digital Divide. Yearbook of the National Society for the Study of Education, 147-166.

 

ISTE – The International Society for Technology in Education

 

 

ISTE National Educational Technology Standards Project: NETS 2008 for teachers

 

 

 

 

 

 

Technology

 

Information services HELP desk handles questions, problem reports, service requests, and inquiries from faculty, staff, and students regarding computer hardware and software, Internet connectivity, and related topics. 

 

Information Services HomePage

 

Call 397-3004 (Monday – Friday / 8:30-5:00 pm)

 

Walk-In help:  (Monday – Friday / 4:00 -5:00 pm/ fourth floor Rodman Hall)

 

 

 

Grading System

 

Grading System

Students are evaluated by their retention of substantial information, insight regarding the significance of this information, ability to apply it to new situations, and ability to communicate the knowledge assimilated.

 

In each assignment, I am looking for evidence of thoughtful engagement and reflection on course readings, lectures, workshops and discussions. I cannot stress enough the significance of giving credit where credit is due -- ALWAYS. 

               

A

Outstanding scholarship. 4 quality points.

A-

3.7 quality points.

B+

3.3 quality points.

B

Superior work. 3 quality points.

B-

2.7 quality points.

C+

2.3 quality points.

C

Average. 2 quality points.

C-

1.7 quality points.

D+

1.3 quality points.

D

Lowest passing quality. 1 quality point.

F

Failure. No quality points.

 

Attendance 

Attendance at every class is required. In the event that you are unable to attend class for a substantive reason, please contact me PRIOR to that class to arrange an excused absence. A pattern of unexcused absences will result in a pattern of reduced FINAL grades. (One grade for each unexcused absence, i.e. from A to B)

 

Policies on Grading

All assignments are required. I encourage you to discuss your assignments and your grades with me while the course is in progress.

 

Honesty           

Students are expected to cite any resources that they use in the construction of any turned-in work. Print sources as well as electronic media must be cited. Any work submitted for evaluation must either be original work or cited work. Plagiarism is absolutely unacceptable.

 

The University's policy regarding academic dishonesty as stated in the John Carroll University Undergraduate Bulletin will be adhered to.

 

Late Assignments

Submitting assignments after the assigned due date will reduce the grade for that assignment by one letter (i.e. from A to B). However, prior to due dates alternative arrangements can be made for late submissions. A final grade of "I" (incomplete) may be awarded upon request and pending approval.

 

 

Links for Educators

 

 

A Few Articles By Marc Prensky

Web 2.o Applications 

VuVox  This dynamic media creation suite enables everyone to easily turn their photos, videos, text and audio clips into interactive stories. A COLLAGE can be published, embedded, and syndicated into any website, blog or social networking site. Whether you're a photojournalist, photoblogger, or a student who wants to share your world.... COLLAGE will become your multimedia expression space!

PBwiki  Collaborative web writing space for students, teachers and more.

Wikispaces Create simple web pages that groups, friends and families can edit together.

Mind42 Collaborative mind mapping in your browser. FOR TWO indicates the collaborative character of mind42. Manage all your ideas, whether alone, twosome or working together with the whole world - collaborative, browser-based and for free.

Webspiration Whether working individually or collaboratively, Webspiration is a new online visual thinking tool. With integrated diagram and outline views to help students think visually, structure their work effectively and express their ideas.

Voice Thread It’s a Web 2.0 application designed to encourage commentary and discussion about a video or a photo.  It integrates voice, doodle, text, video and more to promote dialogue on the web and in your class.

Befunky  Founded by engineers and cartoonists with a unique desire to integrate art and technology, BeFunky develops digital media tools that let people become instant artists and express themselves creatively without the need for any technical knowledge.

RubiStar is a tool to help the teacher who wants to use rubrics but does not have the time to develop them from scratch.

CogDogRoo 50 Web 2.0 Ways To Tell a Story It was not long ago that producing multimedia digital content required expensive equipment and technical expertise; we are at the point now where we can do some very compelling content creation with nothing more complex than a web browser. In this workshop you will:

  • Design a basic story concept that can be created in a web 2.0 tool using images, audio, and/or video.
  • And then create it quickly using one of 50+ different web tools that are free to use.
  • Plus, you will share in this wiki site your example and observations on the value of the tool

 Go2Web20.net - The complete Web 2.0 sites directory 

  • A directory of web 2.0 applications and services
  • Born around mid 2006
  • 2788 logos as of Sunday, November 09, 2008
  • Converges both Flash and AJAX technologies

Web 2.0 Directory | Web 2.0 Applications | Listio for Web 2.0 Listio for Web 2.0 was founded in the spring of 2007 by the founders at Boxador. The site was initially developed to start tracking web 2.0 applications and what is new and exciting in the web 2.0 space. What started as a hobby has evolved into a great directory and reviews website for web 2.0 applications.

Zoomerang  On line survey software. With Zoomerang, you can set up a web-based survey in minutes to research, review, analyze and evaluate every kind of feedback you could possibly want to help you succeed.

 Social, Legal and Ethical Issues

Social Networking

ConnectSafely Smart Socializing Starts Here

The Digital Divide

THE DIGITAL EQUITY TOOLKIT

DIGITAL EQUITY

Social, Ethical and Legal Concerns

ACCEPTABLE USE POLICIES - A HANDBOOK

The U.S. Department of Justice Internet Do's and Don'ts—a children's game.

Copyright and Technology

A Teacher's Guide to Fair Use and Copyright

Internet Security and Safety

Internet Safety and The Children's Internet Protection Act (CIPA)

Play It Cyber Safe

Ergonomics and Education

Ergonomics for Children and Educational Environments

NCTE Ergonomics

 

Instructional Design

Instructional Design: From this link, link to web pages rich in detailed explications of instructional design models and processes.

 

Educational Web Applications

(drills, tutorials, simulations, lesson plans and more)

 

InfOhio

INFOhio's state-funded resources are available to all Ohio's K-12 students and teachers. Username (think) and Password (infohio) required for home access. INFOhio's Core Collection of Electronic Resources, 15 tools selected for K-12 research, provides state-funded resources free to all Ohio K-12 students and and educators.

 

National Library of Virtual Manipulatives

Interactive mathematics learning environments for k-12

 

eThemes

eThemes is an extensive database of content-rich, age-appropriate resources organized around specific themes. These resources are created for educators to use in their classrooms.

 

Science Animations, Movies & Interactive Tutorial Links

Website portal to interactive science experiments, demonstrations and simulations.

 

Explore Learning Gizmos

Interactive Math and Science Simulations

 

Teacher’s Domain

Multimedia Resources for The Classroom and Professional Development.

 

Classroom Resources for Spreadsheets

This site is an excellent resource for teachers who wish to use Microsoft Excel within the classroom.  Many links to examples and projects are presented as well as templates for the class to use.  For those teachers wanting to delve into the use of spreadsheets, this is an excellent primer for planning.

 

Teachers at Work

This is a gateway to the Internet. You can check out your free software downloads, search the 5000 reviewed education web sites, discover our resources, learn to search the web, add 3000 education bookmarks to your browser, and sign on to have our newsletter and 100 web site reviews delivered to your e-mail address each month and much, much more.

 

Technology Teaching Concepts, Ltd.

This website has been designed to "link" teachers to resources that will be useful in planning for instruction and to resources available for students as they engage in learning. 

 

The Global School House

Since 1984, GSH has been a leader in collaborative learning. They continue to provide online opportunities for teachers to collaborate, communicate, and celebrate shared learning experiences.

 

PBS Teachers’ Source

Free lesson plans, professional development and more for preK-12 educators.

 

RubiStar

RubiStar is a tool to help the teacher who wants to use rubrics but does not have the time to develop them from scratch.

 

TuKids
Looking for affordable fun and educational software for kids but don't know where to start? Try TuKids, the children's subsite of the TuCows downloadable software search engine. Here, you can download freeware, shareware, and demo versions of children's software, and it's all screened and rated!

 

4Teachers Family of Tools
Expand your curriculum with time saving educational resources that use technology to improve instruction across all content areas and grade levels. Find current resources that align with standards, promote higher-order thinking, and support the development of writing skills. Monitor student research and writing, evaluate student performance, and create bilingual online lessons, classroom calendars, and quizzes in less time than traditional methods.

Kid's Vid (For the video bog assignment)
Online guide to classroom video.

Webspiration
Whether working individually or collaboratively, Webspiration is a new online visual thinking tool. With integrated diagram and outline views to help students think visually, structure their work effectively and express their ideas.

eLearning4Kids - Opening Doors to Education Worldwide

Children from 5-12 build and improve basic skills with the best quality e-learning courseware. Parents and educators have a pre-screened source of articles, research and related links.

Discover! Simulations ... Science
Discover! Simulations ... Science
An IMPRESSIVE collection from Houghton Mifflin Science

Shambles
This website is designed to support the international school communities (teachers, support staff, administrators, students and families) in 17 countries in South East Asia
... although it seems that lots of schools worldwide are now finding Shambles a useful resource .. which is brilliant.

Shambles Simulations A clearinghouse for on line simulations.

The Chem-Collective
Some of the programs that you'll find on this page are targetted as lecture tools (interactive figures), while others are intended for use as homework supplements. We hope that you'll make the most out of each, and enjoy them as much as we enjoyed creating them.

 

 

Developmentally Appropriate Uses of Technology

Best Educational Practices: Technology Use and Early Education

Site developed by National Association for the Education of Young Children (NAEYC)

http://www.techandyoungchildren.org/bestedu.html

 

Technology In Early Childhood Education

Connecting technology with the way young children learn: resources and information for educators and care providers Northwest Regional Educational Laboratory's Child & Family Program

http://www.netc.org/earlyconnections/index.html

 

Fool's Gold: A Critical Look at Computers in Childhood

The Alliance for Childhood

http://www.allianceforchildhood.net/projects/computers/computers_reports.htm

 

U. S. Department of Education

The U. S. Department of Education's Office of Educational Technology (OET) develops national educational technology policy and implements this policy through Department-wide educational technology programs.

http://www.ed.gov/Technology/

 

Ohio SchoolNet

As part of the Ohio State Department of Education, Ohio SchoolNet serves the education community as a clearing house on educational technology, from classroom practice to E-Rate funding. http://www.osn.state.oh.us/home/frameset.asp

 

PK-12 Search Engines

Kid's Search Tools

A page of search input boxes from web search engines that have compiled and/or screened sites for children http://www.rcls.org/ksearch.htm

 

Search Tools for Children

Click on these links to use a search tool that is especially for children. These search tools block out many sites that are considered inappropriate for kids. http://www.danbury.k12.ct.us/elemweb/sitesweb/KIDSEARC.HTM

 

 

Bibliography

 

Alvermann, D. E. (2008). Why Bother Theorizing Adolescents' Online Literacies for Classroom Practice and Research? Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy, 52(1), 8-19.

Alvermann, D. (2004). Media, Information Communication Technologies, and Youth Literacies: A Cultural Studies Perspective. American Behavioral Scientist, 48(1), 78-83.

 Baylor, A. L., &  Kitsantas, A. (2005). A Comparative Analysis and Validation of Instructivist and Constructivist Self-Reflective Tools (IPSRT and CPSRT) for Novice Instructional Planners. Journal of Technology and Teacher Education, 13(3), 433-457.

Bezemer, J., &  Kress, G. (2008). Writing in Multimodal Texts: A Social Semiotic Account of Designs for Learning. Written Communication, 25(2), 166-195.

Braun, L (2007) Teens, technology, and literacy : or, Why bad grammar isn't always bad. Westport, Conn. : Libraries Unlimited.

Buckingham, D. (2007)   Beyond technology : children's learning in the age of digital culture. Cambridge ; Malden, MA : Polity.

Burke, A. and Hammett, R. (2009) Assessing new literacies : perspectives from the classroom. New York : Peter Lang.

Callow, J. (2006). Images, politics and multiliteracies: Using a visual metalanguage. Australian Journal of Language & Literacy, 29(1), 7-23.

Cook-Sather, A. (2006). Sound, Presence, and Power: “Student Voice” in Educational Research and Reform. Curriculum Inquiry, 36(4), 359-390.

Cook-Sather, A. (2002). Authorizing students' perspectives: toward trust, dialogue, and change in education. Educational Researcher, 31(4), 3-14.

De Vries, M. (2005) Teaching about technology : an introduction to the philosophy of technology for non-philosophers. Chapter 5: Technology and the nature of humans. Dordrecht : Springer. 67-86.

Discipio, T. (2008). Adapting Social Networking to Address 21st-century Skills. MultiMedia & Internet @ Schools, 15(5), 10-11.

Felten, P. (2008). Visual Literacy. Change, 40(6), 60-64.

Gee, J.P. (2007)  Good video games + good learning : collected essays on video games, learning, and literacy. Chapter 4: Good video games, the human mind, and good learning.  New York : P. Lang.

Gee, J. (2008) What Video Games Have to Teach Us About Learning and Literacy. New York : Palgrave MacMillan. 2nd edition.

Gee, J. P. (2003). From Video Games, Learning About Learning. The Chronicle of Higher Education, 49(41), B13.

Greer, C. (2008). THE IMPORTANCE OF INTEGRATION IDEAS IN A REQUIRED TECHNOLOGY CLASS. International Journal of Instructional Media, 35(2), 167-173.

Griffin, M. (2008). Visual competence and media literacy: can one exist without the other? Visual Studies, 23(2), 113-129.

Handbook of technological pedagogical content knowledge (TPCK) for educators. Edited by AACTE Committee on Innovation and Technology. New York : Published by Routledge for the American Association of Colleges for Teacher Education, 2008.

Harris, J., Mishra, P. and Koehler, M. (2009). Teachers' Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge and Learning Activity Types: Curriculum-based Technology Integration Reframed. Journal of Research on Technology in Education, 41(4), 393-416.

Hull, G. A., &  Nelson, E. (2005). Locating the Semiotic Power of Multimodality. Written Communication, 22(2), 224-261.

Kalantzis, M.; Cope, B.; Harvey, A. (2003). Assessing Multiliteracies and the New Basics. Assessment in Education: Principles, Policy & Practice, 10(1), 15-26.

Kellner, D. (2000). New technologies/new literacies: reconstructing education for the new millennium. Teaching Education.  11(3), 245-265.

Kitchen, J. and Stevens, D. (2008). Action research in teacher education. Action Research, 6(1), 7-218.

Knobel, M., &  Lankshear, C. (2008). Remix: The Art and Craft of Endless Hybridization. Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy, 52(1), 22-33.

Koehler, M. J., &  Mishra, P. (2005). What Happens When Teachers Design Educational Technology? The Development of Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge. Journal of Educational Computing Research, 32(2), 131-152.

Koehler, M.J., & Mishra, P. (2005). Teachers learning technology by design. Journal of Computing in Teacher Education, 21(3), 94-102.

 

Koehler, M.J., Mishra, P., Hershey, K., & Peruski, L. (2004). With a little help from your students: A new model for faculty development and online course design. Journal of Technology and Teacher Education, 12, 1, pp. 25-55.

Kress, G. (2003). Literacy in the new media age. London: Routledge.

Kumar, M. (2008). Integrating Hypermedia Technology for Interactive Learning: A Case Study. International Journal of Instructional Media, 35(2), 175-183.

Lim, C. P., &  Chai, S. (2008). Rethinking classroom-oriented instructional development models to mediate instructional planning in technology-enhanced learning environments. Teaching and Teacher Education, 24(8), 2002-2013.

Luke, C. (2003). Pedagogy, connectivity, multimodality, and interdisciplinarity. Reading Research Quarterly, 38(3), 397-403.

McTighe, J., Seif, E.,  & Wiggins, G. (2004). You Can Teach for Meaning. Educational Leadership, 62(1), 26-30.

Mishra, P., &  Koehler, J. (2006). Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge: A Framework for Teacher Knowledge. Teachers College Record, 108(6), 1017-1054.

Morrison, G. R., Ross, S. M., & Kemp, J. E. (2004). Designing effective instruction (4th ed.). New York: Wiley.

Mouza, C. (2009). Does Research-Based Professional Development Make a Difference? A Longitudinal Investigation of Teacher Learning in Technology Integration. Teachers College Record, 111(5), 1195-1241.

Niess, M. L. (2005). Preparing teachers to teach science and mathematics with technology: Developing a technology pedagogical content knowledge. Teaching and Teacher Education, 21(5), 509-523.

Nye, D. (2006) Technology Matters.  Chapter One: Can we define "technology"? Cambridge : MIT Press. 1-15.

O’Bannon, B. and Puckett, K. (2007) Preparing to Use Technology: A Practical Guide to Curriculum Integration.  Chapter 4: Portfolios.  Pearson : Boston. pp. 78-91.

O'Brien, D., &  Scharber, C. (2008). Digital Literacies Go to School: Potholes and Possibilities. Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy, 52(1), 66-68.

 

O'Neill, S. (2008) Interactive media : the semiotics of embodied interaction. London : Springer. Connect to resource

Okojie, M; Olinzock, A and Okojie-Boulder, T (2006). The Pedagogy of Technology Integration. Journal of Technology Studies, 32(2), 66-71.

Prensky, M. (2008) Turning On the Lights. Educational Leadership. 65 (6) 40-45

Prensky, M. (2005). Listen to the Natives. Educational Leadership, 63(4), 8-13.

Regan, B. (2008). Why We Need to Teach 21st Century Skills--And How To Do It. MultiMedia & Internet @ Schools, 15(4), 10-13.

Rosenfeld, B. (2008). THE CHALLENGES OF TEACHING WITH TECHNOLOGY: FROM COMPUTER IDIOCY TO COMPUTER COMPETENCE. International Journal of Instructional Media, 35(2), 157-166.

Ross-Fisher, R. (2008). Action Research to Improve Teaching and Learning. Kappa Delta Pi Record, 44(4), 160-164.

Rubenstein, G. (2008) The Way of the Wiki: Building Online Creativity and Cooperation These tools are the ultimate enablers of collaboration -- in and out of class. Edutopia Magizine. August/September.

Salmon, A. (2008). Promoting a Culture of Thinking in the Young Child. Early Childhood Education Journal, 35(5), 457-461.

Singer, E. (2005). The liberation of the child_ a recurrent theme in the history of education in western societies. Early Child Development and Care, 175(6), 611-620.

Smith, G. & Throne, S. (2007) Differentiating instruction with technology in K-5 classrooms. Eugene, Or. : International Society for Technology in Education.

Sorapure, Madeleine (2006). Between Modes: Assessing Student New Media Compositions. Kairos 10.2.

Spalter, A. M., &  van Dam, A. (2008). Digital Visual Literacy. Theory Into Practice, 47(2), 93-101.

Sternberg, R. and  Preiss, D. (2005) Intelligence and technology : the impact of tools on the nature and development of human abilities.  Mahwah, N.J. : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.

Tierney, R., Bond, E., Bresler, J. (2006) Examining Literate Lives as Students Engage With Multiple Literacies. Theory Into Practice. 45(4). pp. 359-367.

Wagner, T. (2008) The global achievement gap : why even our best schools don't teach the new survival skills our children need--and what we can do about it. New York : Basic Books.

Walser, N. (2008). Teaching 21st Century Skills. Harvard Education Letter, 24(5), 1-3.

Warschauer, M. (2007) A Teacher's Place in the Digital Divide. Yearbook of the National Society for the Study of Education, 147-166.

Wiggins, G., &  McTighe, J. (2008). Put Understanding First. Educational Leadership, 65(8), 36-41.

Wilder, P. and Dressman, M. (2006) New Literacies, Enduring Challenges? The Influence of Capital on Adolescent Readers’ Internet Practices. In: Alverman, D., Hinchman, K., Moore, D., Phelps, S. and Waff, D. (eds) Reconceptualizing the Lieracies in Adolescents’ Lives. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Publishers : Mahwah, NJ. pp. 205-229.

Wheeler, S., Wheeler, D.,  & Yeomans, P. (2008). The good, the bad and the wiki: Evaluating student-generated content for collaborative learning. British Journal of Educational Technology, 39(6), 987-995.

Yancey, K. (2004). Looking for sources of coherence in a fragmented world: Notes toward a new assessment design. Computers and Composition, 21(1), 89-102.